NetworkManager: Difference between revisions

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Add a new connection to an interface
Add a new connection to an interface


  nmcli con add con-name [name] ifname [device] type ethernet ipv4.addresses [ip/sm] ipv4.gateway [ip]
  nmcli con add con-name {name} ifname {device} type ethernet ipv4.addresses {ip/sm} ipv4.gateway {ip}


Show details about a connection
Show details about a connection


  nmcli con show [name] | more
  nmcli con show {name} | more


Modify the IP address, etc. for an existing connection
Modify the IP address, etc. for an existing connection


  nmcli con mod [name] ipv4.addresses [ip/sm]
  nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.addresses {ip/sm}


  nmcli con mod [name] ipv4.dns [ip1],[ip2]
  nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.dns {ip1},{ip2}


  nmcli con mod [name] ipv4.dns-search "[domain suffix]"
  nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.dns-search "{domain suffix}"


Create an 802.1Q interface for use on a trunk port (ESXi, etc.)
Create an 802.1Q interface for use on a trunk port (ESXi, etc.)


  nmcli con add type vlan con-name [name].[vlan#] ifname [device].[vlan#] dev [device] id [vlan#] ipv4.addresses [ip/sm] ipv4.gateway [ip]
  nmcli con add type vlan con-name {name}.{vlan#} ifname {device}.{vlan#} dev {device} id {vlan#} ipv4.addresses {ip/sm} ipv4.gateway {ip}


==Bonding==
==Bonding==
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===Sources===
===Sources===
[https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/configuring_and_managing_networking/configuring-network-bonding_configuring-and-managing-networking https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/configuring_and_managing_networking/configuring-network-bonding_configuring-and-managing-networking]
{https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/configuring_and_managing_networking/configuring-network-bonding_configuring-and-managing-networking https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/configuring_and_managing_networking/configuring-network-bonding_configuring-and-managing-networking}


[https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt]
{https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt}

Revision as of 23:14, 20 January 2025

Summary

nmcli deals with devices and connections.

(Interface = Device, in context of this page)

New Network Connection

Gather info

ip addr
nmcli con show
nmcli dev status

Delete a connection

nmcli con del {name}

Add a new connection

nmcli con add con-name {name} ifname {device} type ethernet ipv4.addresses {ip/sm} ipv4.gateway {ip}

Modify existing connection

nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.dns "{ip1},{ip2}"
nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.addr {x.x.x.x/x}
nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.gateway {x.x.x.x}

Bring connection up

nmcli con up {name}

Bring connection down

nmcli con up {name}

Bring connection down/up

Brings it down and then immediately back up, even if you lose connectivity in between (as long as you configured everything correctly).

nmcli con down {name}; nmcli con up {name}

Other Useful Commands

Show all connections

nmcli con show

Show all devices

nmcli dev show
nmcli dev status

Add a new connection to an interface

nmcli con add con-name {name} ifname {device} type ethernet ipv4.addresses {ip/sm} ipv4.gateway {ip}

Show details about a connection

nmcli con show {name} | more

Modify the IP address, etc. for an existing connection

nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.addresses {ip/sm}
nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.dns {ip1},{ip2}
nmcli con mod {name} ipv4.dns-search "{domain suffix}"

Create an 802.1Q interface for use on a trunk port (ESXi, etc.)

nmcli con add type vlan con-name {name}.{vlan#} ifname {device}.{vlan#} dev {device} id {vlan#} ipv4.addresses {ip/sm} ipv4.gateway {ip}

Bonding

A network bond is a method to combine or aggregate physical and virtual network interfaces to provide a logical interface with higher throughput or redundancy. In a bond, the kernel handles all operations exclusively. You can create bonds on different types of devices, such as Ethernet devices or VLANs.

Example

In this example, I was able to successfully bond two links to a Juniper EX3300 (and later an EX3400) using LACP (802.3ad):

Note Info:  Be sure to delete any existing connection profiles that are applied to any interfaces you plan to use as slaves.

nmcli connection add type bond con-name bond0 ifname bond0 bond.options "mode=802.3ad,lacp_rate=fast"

nmcli connection modify bond0 connection.autoconnect-slaves 1

nmcli connection add type ethernet slave-type bond con-name bond0-port0 ifname enp129s0f0 master bond0

nmcli connection add type ethernet slave-type bond con-name bond0-port1 ifname enp129s0f1 master bond0

nmcli connection modify bond0 ipv4.addresses '10.144.30.20/24' ipv4.gateway '10.144.30.1' ipv4.dns '10.144.30.4,10.150.30.2' ipv4.dns-search 'lambnet.us' ipv4.method manual

Verification

cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0

Also, unplug one member cable of the bond at a time while performing a ping, to confirm link stays up.

Sources

{https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/configuring_and_managing_networking/configuring-network-bonding_configuring-and-managing-networking https://access.redhat.com/documentation/en-us/red_hat_enterprise_linux/9/html/configuring_and_managing_networking/configuring-network-bonding_configuring-and-managing-networking}

{https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt}